✏️ Your Loan & Lump Sum

💰 Your Recasted Payment

Payment Before Recast—
Payment After Recast—
Monthly Savings—
New Principal Balance—
Lifetime Interest Saved—
Recast Break-Even (fees $500)—

📊 Five Recast Scenarios, Worked Through

Every row below is computed with the same amortization math the calculator runs. Recasts assume the term is not extended — the remaining years stay the same, which is what makes a recast different from a refinance.

ScenarioOld PaymentNew PaymentMonthly DropInterest Saved
$320,000 balance, 6.5%, 27 yrs left, $60,000 cash$2,098$1,704$393$127,440
$400,000 balance, 7.25%, 29 yrs left, $75,000 cash$2,755$2,239$517$179,788
$200,000 balance, 4.5%, 18 yrs left, $40,000 cash$1,353$1,082$271$58,434
$500,000 balance, 6.0%, 25 yrs left, $100,000 cash$3,222$2,577$644$193,290
$250,000 balance, 5.75%, 22 yrs left, $25,000 cash$1,671$1,504$167$44,113

Note the pattern: the monthly relief scales with how much of the balance you retire, but the interest savings is what makes a recast genuinely valuable — a refinance at a higher rate can easily erase the payment drop.

📖 Recast vs. Refinance: They Are Not Interchangeable

Both reduce your monthly payment, but they do it by different mechanisms — and in 2026's rate environment, confusing them is expensive. If you bought or refinanced at 3%–4% and today's market rate is 6.5%+, a refinance would raise your rate. A recast lets you keep that old rate and still cut the payment.

Side-by-side

FeatureRecastRefinance
Credit checkNoneFull underwriting
AppraisalUsually not requiredUsually required
Interest rateUnchangedReset to market
Loan termSame remaining termRestarts (often 30 yrs)
Typical cost$150–$500 flat fee2%–5% of loan in closing costs
Best whenYour rate is below today's marketYour rate is above today's market

When a recast actually makes sense

  • You came into a lump sum — an inheritance, bonus, business sale, or matured CD — and want lower required payments rather than a shorter payoff.
  • Your rate is well below market. Giving up a 3.25% loan to refinance at 6.5% is usually a mistake; recasting preserves the cheap money.
  • You want cash-flow relief, not a faster payoff. If your goal is to be debt-free sooner, a straight principal curtailment without recasting keeps your payment high and shortens the term — compare that in the extra payment calculator.
  • You are keeping the home. A recast does nothing for you if you plan to sell within a year or two — the fee is pure cost.

What a recast will not do

A recast does not lower your rate, does not shorten your term, and does not remove PMI unless the new loan-to-value crosses your lender's threshold. It also cannot be used to take cash out — that requires a cash-out refinance or a home equity product. Not every lender even offers recasts; many do so only for conventional loans, and some charge nothing at all if you ask.

💡 Why the Interest Savings Is Usually Bigger Than You Expect

The monthly payment drop from a recast looks unremarkable — a few hundred dollars. The lifetime interest number looks enormous in comparison, and people often assume it is wrong. It is not, and the reason is worth understanding.

When you pay $60,000 against a $320,000 balance, two things happen at once. Your payment falls because the balance it amortizes is smaller. But the interest saved is not just what that $60,000 would have earned — it is also the fact that every future payment now carries a smaller balance, so the interest portion of each of the remaining 324 payments shrinks too. The $60,000 stops compounding against you for 27 years.

This is why a recast is most powerful early in a loan and least powerful near the end. Compare the 27-year scenario above with the 18-year one: the same style of lump sum produces a much larger lifetime saving when more years of compounding remain. If you are past the halfway point on your mortgage, run the numbers before paying a recast fee — a plain principal curtailment may serve you better.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Does a recast hurt my credit score? ▼
No. A recast involves no credit inquiry and no new loan, so there is nothing reported to the bureaus. Your existing mortgage tradeline simply continues with a lower balance and a re-amortized payment. This is one of the clearest advantages over a refinance, which does trigger a hard inquiry.
How much does a mortgage recast cost? ▼
Most lenders charge a flat administrative fee of roughly $150 to $500, and some large servicers charge nothing at all. There is normally no appraisal, no title work, and no origination fee. Ask your servicer directly — the fee varies enough that it is worth a phone call before assuming a recast is expensive.
Can I recast an FHA or VA loan? ▼
Generally no. FHA and VA loans are typically not eligible for recasting, and neither are most jumbo loans. Recasts are overwhelmingly a conventional-loan feature. If you have a government-backed loan and want a lower payment, your main options are a streamline refinance or a principal curtailment without recasting.
Will a recast remove my PMI? ▼
Only if the new loan-to-value ratio crosses your lender's removal threshold, and even then many servicers will not automatically drop PMI on a recast. You would generally need to request cancellation and possibly get an appraisal. PMI removal is governed by separate rules under the Homeowners Protection Act, so treat it as a separate question from the recast.
Is a recast better than just paying extra every month? ▼
They solve opposite problems. Extra payments keep your required payment the same and pay the loan off sooner — they build equity faster. A recast lowers your required payment and keeps the term the same — it buys cash flow. If your goal is to be debt-free sooner, extra payments win. If your goal is breathing room in the monthly budget while keeping a cheap rate, a recast wins.
Can I recast more than once? ▼
Some lenders allow repeated recasts, others limit it to once per loan or once per year. Because the fee is small and non-recurring, a second recast later in the loan can still make sense — but each one restarts the amortization on a smaller balance over the remaining term, so the payment relief gets smaller each time in absolute terms.

⚠️ Disclaimer: A recast calculator produces an estimate based on the inputs you supply and standard amortization math. Your servicer may apply different rounding, require a minimum lump sum (commonly $5,000 or 10% of the balance), or decline the request entirely. Confirm eligibility, fees, and the resulting payment with your loan servicer before moving money. This is not financial or legal advice.